Kullu shawls are typically made from high-quality wool, which is sourced from local sheep and goats in the Kullu Valley region of Himachal Pradesh, India. The wool used in Kullu shawls is known for its softness, thickness, and texture. The wool is cleaned, carded, and spun into yarn before it is dyed and woven into the shawls.
The wool used in Kullu shawls is typically of the Pashmina breed, which is known for its fine and soft fibers. Pashmina wool is highly sought after for its warmth and durability, and it is considered one of the finest wools in the world.
The wool is also obtained from the local breeds of sheep and goats, such as the Chegu, Changthangi, and Bharal, which are indigenous to the high-altitude regions of the Kullu Valley. These breeds are known for their soft and warm wool, which is suitable for making shawls and other woolen products.
The wool is traditionally cleaned by hand and carded by hand in order to maintain the softness, thickness and texture of the wool, this process helps to avoid any damage to the fibers and keep the wool natural.
In summary, Kullu shawls are made from high-quality wool sourced from local sheep and goats, primarily Pashmina breed and other local breeds, such as the Chegu, Changthangi, and Bharal, which are known for their softness, thickness, and texture. The wool is traditionally cleaned and carded by hand to maintain its natural properties.